Mocs

Name in the NHM catalogue: Mocs
Locality*: Mociu, județ [county] Cluj, ROM
Co-ordinates: 46° 48' N, 24° 2' E
Fall/find: Fall
Date of the fall: 03.02.1882, 16:00
Type (level 1): Stone
Type (level 2): Chondrite
Type (level 3): Ordinary chondrite
Group: L6
Further data: veined; S3-5
Recovered weight: 300 kg
Synonyms*: Bare, Cluj, Gjilatelke, Gyulateke, Gyulatelke, Keszu, Klausemburg, Klausenburg, Kyolos, Marokháza, Mociu, Mócs, Olah Gyéres, Palatka, Vajda-Kamaras, Visa
Remark: Data from Grady, M. M. (2000): Catalogue of meteorites. 5th rev. enl. ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Data marked with an asterisk (*) are supplemented or corrected.

History of the fall: A fireball was first observed above Hont County (N of Budapest) then moved until the middle of Transylvania and landed as a meteorite shower after threefold detonation followed by a volley-like rattling and finally, a buzzing noise. 3000 stones (estimated) fell to an elliptical strewn field of 60 km2 area. The size of the stones increased from NW to SE (smallest: Gyulatelke [now Coasta], Visa [Vișea] and Marokháza [Tăușeni], medium: Baré [Bărăi], Vajdakamarás [Vaida-Cămăraș] and Palatka [Pălatca]; largest: Oláhgyéres [Ghirișu Român], Keszü [Chesău] and Mocs [Mociu]), the largest (35-kg) specimen fell over Mocs (now Mociu). The distribution of the stones and the overall presence of the crust suggest that the meteorite disintegrated prior to entering the atmosphere.

Based on Török, J. (1882): A Magyar Birodalom meteoritjei (II. rész). Természettudományi Közlöny, 14, 495–514.